NFPA 211 is the national fire code that defines these three inspection levels, and it ties each one to a specific trigger, not to how much you want to spend. Here’s what each one actually involves.
The three levels
Level 1
A visual check of all readily accessible parts of the chimney, appropriate for an annually used, unmodified system with no known problems.
Level 2
Adds a full camera scope of the flue interior. Required for real estate transactions, after any chimney fire, after a system change like a new appliance, or after severe weather damage.
Level 3
Adds removal of parts of the chimney or adjacent structure to access a suspected hidden hazard identified during a Level 2. Rare, and only used when Level 2 findings point to something Level 2 can’t fully assess.
Which one applies to you
Frequently asked questions
Can I just always get a Level 2 to be safe?
You can, and some homeowners prefer the extra thoroughness, but it costs more than a Level 1 and isn’t necessary for a routine annual check on an unmodified, undamaged system.
Does adding a gas log set to my wood fireplace require a Level 2?
Yes, any system change, including converting to gas logs or an insert, calls for a Level 2 rather than a routine Level 1.
How often should I get a Level 1 inspection?
Annually, alongside your regular sweep, for a system in normal, unmodified use with no red flags.