Your liner is the one chimney component with zero visible surface: it hides inside the masonry, doing the most safety-critical job in the system, containing combustion gases and heat for the full height of your house. When it cracks, the evidence surfaces indirectly. Learn the forms that evidence takes:
The physical evidence
Tile shards or flakes in the firebox. Clay liner tiles shed pieces when cracked, thin curved fragments, sometimes glazed on one side. This is the closest thing to a confession a liner gives
Grit raining when you work the damper. Crumbled tile and mortar from failed joints collects on the smoke shelf and sifts down
Damp patches or staining on interior walls along the chimney chase, a cracked liner lets flue moisture and condensate reach masonry that was never meant to see it
The behavioral evidence
Smoke or smell in the wrong rooms. Upstairs smokiness, odor in an adjacent room, or smell crossing between two flues in one chimney, gases escaping the channel
A CO detector event with fireplace use. Treat as an emergency: air out, stop burning, and get scanned before the next fire
Draft that worsened after a specific event, a chimney fire, a lightning-adjacent strike, or a foundation-movement season, all
Level 2 triggers precisely because they crack liners
The historical evidence
Some liners are guilty by biography: any flue after a chimney fire (thermal shock cracks tiles in a signature pattern), clay tiles past their fourth or fifth decade (DFW’s 70s-80s housing stock is exactly there), and chimneys in visible movement, tiles shear at joints when the stack rotates.
Why “it seems fine” is worthless here: a cracked liner drafts normally, burns normally, and looks normal from the firebox, while routing heat toward framing and letting CO wander. The failure mode has no comfort-level symptom until it has a serious one. That’s not scare talk; it’s the entire reason the
camera scan exists as a service. Evidence on this page = scan this season. No evidence but an old, never-scanned flue = scan once, get a baseline, then trust it.
Either way, it’s one visit.